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Scleroderma
A chronic disease of unknown etiology characterized by inflammatory, vascular, and fibrotic changes of the skin, internal organs (G.I. tract, esophagus, thyroid, kidney, heart, and lungs) and articular structures. It is also called Progressive Systemic Sclerosis (PSS).
The skin thickening and restriction follows an idiopathic overproduction of collagen. The disease is highly individual
in terms of severity and progression. Some patients may experience only skin changes and restrictions in the hands and face for decades before visceral or organ involvement begins. Others may rapidly develop generalized cutaneous thickening and often lethal internal organ disease. The full manifestation of the disease is known
as the CREST Syndrome: Calcinosis, Raynaud's phenomenon, Esophageal dysfunction, Sclerodactylia, and
Telangiectasia.
Scleroderma is seen in women four times as often as in men, and is rare in children. It is found worldwide but more rarely in Asia. The usual age of onset is around 20-40.
Although the course of the disease is variable and unpredictable, it is characterized by a slowly progressing involvement of the skin and/or visceral organs. Remissions are rare but do occur. The disease is typically very gradual: 80% of patients will be alive after 2 years and 20% will be alive after 10 years. The disease is most severe in black women; in whites, men are often affected worse than women. The usual causes of death are renal, cardiac and/or lung complications.
Symptoms
Initial complaints include:
- Raynaud's phenomenon
- Skin thickening of the fingers
- Swelling of the extremities
As the disease progresses:
- Skin becomes hyperpigmented
- Skin of the whole upper body may become firm, leathery; the face looks mask-like; the lower extremities
are not usually affected much
- Flexion contracture of the fingers, wrists, elbows
- Subcutaneous calcifications or ulcers develop on the bony prominences
- Telangiectasias
- Skin becomes dry and rough and loses hair and the ability to sweat
- Restricted opening of the mouth
- Esophageal dysfunction: the esophagus is the most commonly involved visceral organ: dysphagia,
regurgitation of stomach contents, and peptic esophagitis often occur
- Joint pain, swelling, stiffness of fingers and knees
- Small intestine involvement: malabsorption, steatorrhea, weight loss, bloating, abdominal pain
- Large intestine involvement: chronic constipation and fecal impaction
- Respiratory/cardiovascular involvement: fibrosis of the lungs causes exertional dyspnea, dry cough,
pleurisy; cardiac problems: causing 15% of PSS deaths: include arrhythmias, pericarditis, and conduction
disturbances.
- Renal involvement: causes half the deaths of PSS: acute failure causes rapid development of severe
(possibly malignant) hypertension
Nutrients Involved
- Vitamin E, PABA
Suggested Nutritional Supplementation
Core Nutritional Support Protocol
- UltraInflamX® Plus 360 - 2 scoops twice daily
Multi-mechanistic support with key nutrients, phytonutrients, and selective kinase response modulators (SKRMs) to address underlying inflammation.
- Follow either the Modified Elimination Diet or the Anti-Inflammatory Diet
- LactoFlamXTM - 1 capsule daily
LactoFlamX features L. plantarum 299V - a strain-identified probiotic that has been specifically shown to support the integrity and healthy function of the muscosal lining.
- EPA-DHA 6:1TM Enteric Coated - 2 softgels three times daily.
EPA-DHA 6:1 Enteric Coated omega 3 fatty acids providing a ratio appropriate for patients with chronic inflammatory conditions.
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Vitamin D3 with Isoflavones. Iso D3 is designed to support optimal metabolism of vitamin D to its
active form.
If there is a soy sensitivity use:
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High potency vitamin D3 - the most bioactive form of supplemental vitamin D.
Additional Nutritional Support Considerations
Body composition management
- High BMI - Introduce lower calorie Modified Elimination or Anti-inflammatory Diet
- Low BMI - Introduce higher calorie Modified Elimination or Anti-inflammatory Diet and measure hsCRP
- If hsCRP is greater than 1.5mg/l then increase Kaprex® AI to 2 tablets, three times daily
Insulin resistance and dysglycemia
- MetaglycemXTM - 2 tablets, three times daily
Sex hormone dysregulation
- EstroFactors® - 3 tablets daily.
- Meta I3C® - 2 capsules daily.
- ActiFolate® - 1 tablet, three times daily.
Hepatic detoxification imbalances/Drug or Chemical toxicity
- AdvaClear® - 2 capsules twice daily.
Gastrointestinal Restoration (4R Program)
- EndefenTM - 1 tsp, three times daily.
- UltraFlora I.B.TM - 1-2 capsules daily.
- Glutagenics® - 2 tsp, three times daily.
TH1 dominance or chronic allergy
- EstroFactors® or Testralin® - 3 tablets daily.
Impaired biotransformation or hepatic detoxification imbalances
- AdvaClear® - 2 capsules twice daily.
- Silymarin 80 - 3 tablets daily.
Oxidative stress
- Oxygenics® - 2-6 tablets daily.
- Celapro® - 2 softgels daily.
- MetaLipoate® 300 - 1 tablet twice daily.
Vitamin A insufficiency
- Ultra Pure Cod Liver OilTM - 1 tsp, three times daily
Thyroid Support
- Thyrosol® - 1-3 tablets twice daily
Dietary Suggestion
- Anti-Inflammatory Diet






